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Classical Studies
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Last updated: 9/26/02
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Marx ca. 1875
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Karl Marx (1818-1883), philosopher, political thinker, journalist,
and author of the Manifesto of the Communist Party (1848)
and The Capital (1867-83)
Marx took several years of Greek and Latin in high school.
Photocopies of essays he wrote in these languages for his exit exams
[Abitur] in 1835 are available in the Museum
Karl-Marx-Haus in Trier (Germany), where he was born. He studied
Law, History, and Philosophy in Bonn and Berlin. In 1841, he received
his Ph.D. "in absentia" from the University of Jena for
a dissertation on ancient Greek philosophy, entitled The
Difference between the Democritean and Epicurean Philosophy of Nature.
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Marx in 1839 |
As political editor of the liberal Rheinische Zeitung in
Cologne, he fled to Paris and Brussels when this paper was banned
in 1843. During the German revolution of 1848/49, Marx returned
to Cologne, but when the democratic movement failed, he had to emigrate
permanently. He spent the rest of his life in London, where he wrote
his main work, The Capital.
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For corrections or additions, please contact oknorrATwillamette.edu.
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