Feminism, Gender, and Society
WGS 245-01
Fall 2006
MWF 11:30-12:30
Eaton 106

Participation
Reading Journals/discussion blog
Papers
Links
Policies and consultations

Frann Michel
Eaton 204
office hours: MWF 10:20-11:20, M & F 3-4
and other times by appointment
fmichel@willamette.edu
x6389

 

Required Texts:

Estelle Freedman, No Turning Back: The History of Feminism and the Future of Women 

Boston Women's Health Collective, Our Bodies, Ourselves 

Additional texts will be available electronically through e-reserve, Academic Search Premier, or the links in the schedule.

Course Goals and Expectations

This course introduces students to some of the central issues and concepts in US feminist movement. We will consider the relations among sexism, homophobia, racism, and class oppression, and will examine the effects of dominant representations of women, the impact of sexual violence, the institution of the family, sex discrimination, and reproductive rights. Students will gain both awareness of the significance of gender in contemporary US society and experiential knowledge of feminist analysis.

Feminism is a social movement, and our classroom activities and writing assignments will emphasize collaboration and active participation in discussion. You should come to each class having read the assigned material, having thought about it, and having questions or ideas about it. 

Course requirements include 
reading journals/discussion on weblog: 20%
two essays of about 4 pages each (due 10/16 &11/13): 20% each
a final examination: 20%
class participation: 20%

See below for more information.

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Tentative Schedule of Readings

Changes to this schedule will be announced once in class and posted to a class email list.

Feminisms

W Aug 30 Introductions; some definitions 
F Sep 1 No Turning Back, Chapter 1: “The Historical Case for Feminism"  

M Sep 4 Labor day
W Sep 6 Declaration of Sentiments;   Friedan, "The Problem that Has No Name"; NOW Statement of Purpose; de Beauvoir, "Woman as 'Other'"; Frye, "Oppression"
F Sep 8 No Turning Back, Chapter 2, "Gender and Power"

M Sep 11 No Turning Back, Chapter 3, "Women's Rights, Women's Work, and Women's Sphere"
W Sep 13 Pharr, "Homophobia: A Weapon of Sexism"; Blood et al., "Understanding and Fighting Sexism: A Call to Men"
F Sep 15 Yamato, "Something about the Subject Makes it Hard to Name"; McIntosh, "White Privilege and Male Privilege"; Cervantes, "Poem for the Young White Man..."’ Parker, "For the white person who..."

M Sep 18  No Turning Back, Chapter 4, "Race and the Politics of Identity in US Feminism"
W Sep 20   1. Combahee River Collective, "A Black Feminist Statement"; Walker, "Definition of 'Womanist'"
2. Shanley, "Thoughts on Indian Feminism"; Mohanty, "Feminism Without Borders"
3. Shah, "Slaying the Dragon Lady
4. Gallardo, ed., "Defining Chicana Feminisms
5. Susan Muaddi Darraj, “It’s Not an Oxymoron: The Search for an Arab Feminism”
F Sep 22 "Transnational Feminist Practices Against War";  Lila Abu-Lughod, “Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving?: Anthropological Reflections on Cultural Relativism and its Others; Entry from Baghdad Burning

M Sep 25  No Turning Back, Chapter 5: "The Global Stage and the Politics of Location”

Genders

W Sep 27 Enloe, "Masculinity as a Foreign Policy Issue"; Connell, "Masculinities and Globalization" 
F Sep 29 Easlea, "Patriarchy, Scientists, and Nuclear Warriors"; Martin, "The Egg and the Sperm"

M Oct 2 Lorber, "The Social Construction of Gender"; Bloom, "Hermaphrodites with Attitude"; Greenaway, "Trans on Campus"
W Oct 4 Our Bodies, Ourselves [OBOS], Chapter 9, "Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation"

Society: Politics of Work and Family

F Oct 6 Mainardi, "The Politics of Housework"; Linda Hirshman, "Homeward Bound" Childress, "Like One of the Family";  Ehrenreich, "Maid to Order" 

M Oct 9 No Turning Back, Chapter 6, "Never Done: Women's Domestic Labor"
W Oct 11 Klinger, "Prostitution, Humanism, and a Woman's Choice"; Leuchtag, "Human Rights: Sex Trafficking and Prostitution"
F Oct 13  Langston, "Tired of Playing Monopoly?"; Bose & Whaley, "Sex Segregation in the U.S. Labor Force"; Burk, "Power Plays: Six Ways the Male Corporate Elite Keeps Women Out"

*M Oct 16  video: Live Nude Girls Unite (in class) PAPER DUE
W Oct 18 No Turning Back, Chapter 7, "Industrialization, Wage Labor, and the Gender Gap"
F Oct 20 Midsemester day 

M Oct 23  No Turning Back, Chapter 8: "Workers and Mothers: Feminist Social Policies"
W Oct 25 Hays, "Flat Broke with Children" (on reserve); Power, "Social Provisioning as a Starting Point for Feminist Economics" (Feminist Economics 10.3 Nov 2004 (available through Academic Search Premier)

Society: The Politics of  Health and Sexuality

F Oct 27  OBOS Chapter 7: "Environmental and Occupational Health"

M Oct 30 OBOS Chapter 1:  "Body Image"
W Nov 1 No Turning Back, Chapter 9: "Medicine, Markets, and the Female Body"
F Nov 3 OBOS Chapter 20: "Abortion"


M Nov 6 Michael Sullivan DeFine, "A History of Governmentally Coerced Sterilization: The Plight of the Native American Woman"
W Nov 8  No Turning Back, Chapter 10: Reproduction: the Politics of Choice
F Nov 10 No class meeting

*M Nov 13 video: Jane: An Abortion Service (in class); PAPER DUE
W Nov 15 OBOS, Chapter 12 "Sexuality"
F Nov 17 No Turning Back, Chapter 11: "Sexualities, Identities, and Self-Determination"

M Nov 20 Kimberlé Williams Crenshaw, "Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence Against Women of Color"
W Nov 22 continued discussion
F Nov 24 Thanksgiving Vacation

M Nov 27 Martin & Hummer, "Fraternities and Rape on Campus";  Allen & Kivel, "Men Changing Men"
W Nov 29  No Turning Back, Chapter 12:  "Gender and Violence"
F Dec 1 OBOS, Chapter 8 "Violence and Abuse"

M Dec 4 No Turning Back, Chapter 13: "New Words and Images: Women's Creativity as Feminist Practice"
W Dec 6 No Turning Back, Chapter 14:  "No Turning Back: Women and Politics"
F Dec 8  Last day of class

F Dec 15 9am Final examination

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More information 

Participation

Evaluation of your participation includes the following:

Attendance: you must be both physically and mentally present in order to participate. Note that tardiness does not impress the teacher with your scholarly dedication and commitment to learning in this course. Please come to each class on time, fully prepared. If you miss a class, talk to at least two other students who were present that day, and get copies of their class notes.

Preparation: reading and writing assignments are due on the class day indicated on the syllabus. You should bring to class any assignments, the assigned text, and appropriate notetaking material (notebook, pen). You should be prepared to discuss the reading and share your responses. Read actively, mark your texts, and take notes.  As we move through the semester, you will also want to think about connections between current and past readings and discussions.  Please turn off cell phones.

Discussion: Try to contribute at least once to each general class discussion and at least once to each small-group discussion. Quality of response is more important than quantity, but you cannot offer thoughtful comments unless you speak up! Expect to be asked to support your observations with specific textual references. Ask questions. Be respectful of your classmates. Listen attentively. Avoid side conversations; if it's worth saying to your neighbor, it's worth sharing with the rest of the class. Don't interrupt others; if you wish to speak next, raise your hand. Avoid personal attacks; challenge the idea not the person.

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Reading Journals (a.k.a. discussion blog)
Point your web browser to http://blog.willamette.edu
Login using your WU username & password
On the "My Weblogs" list you should see "Feminism, Gender, and Society"
C lick on one of the "Create new entry" buttons to do just that.
You need to select the "Publish" option for Post Status for your entry to appear on the formal blog site page.
To comment on someone else's entry, you have to be viewing the actual site
/http://blog.willamette.edu/people/fmichel/journal/
You can get there by clicking on the "View Site" buttons which appear in various places in the editing interface or by entering the above URL in the browser address bar.At least once a week, you'll post a response to a reading assignment before we discuss it in class. You might raise questions, offer additional evidence of a writer's point, or offer a refutation, qualification, or other critique.  You might consider the implications of the reading in light of your own experience,  of current events, or of other readings.  Ideally, you will also respond to your classmates' postings.

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Papers
The order in which you turn in the two papers is up to you.  Each paper should be about four pages long (1000 words), and should be thoughtful, focused, and clear. The Writing Center has several handbooks and tip sheets on writing. I encourage you to confer with me about your papers.

Paper One: Feminist Activity

Because feminism is not a purely academic subject, this assignment requires you to visit and report on a feminist group, event, or resource. For instance, you might attend a meeting (or several meetings) of NOW, NARAL, Students for Choice, or the campus Women's Center. You might volunteer as a clinic escort, or attend a feminist rally, lecture, or concert. Because feminism is a collective movement, and because some of these events may take place outside Salem, I encourage you to attend them in company with classmates, and to discuss your experiences together before writing your own essay. Draw on our readings where they help you to develop your analysis (for instance, in defining how the event is feminist). Your essay should have a clearly-stated thesis, that is, a main point that characterizes and assesses the subject of your report. The paper should describe and critique the event: its purpose, participants, strategies, and outcome.

Paper Two: Plan for life on minimum wage.

In order to help us conduct an informed discussion of economic issues, this assignment requires you to plan a monthly budget based on minimum wage. The monthly after tax income of a single parent with two children working full time (40 hours/week) at minimum wage in Oregon is approximately $1135. To plan a budget, you will need to locate an affordable residence and childcare, price foods and plan menus for one adult and two children (ages 2 & 6), allow funds for utilities, clothing, and transportation, and for items such as diapers and sanitary napkins or tampons. Again, you may wish to do the research for this paper in teams, assigning one person to find a place to live, for instance, and another to plan a week's food shopping, and pooling your findings before writing your individual papers. Ideally, however, you will find ways to make the assignment vivid. (For instance, spend a day or two eating only the meals you've budgeted.) How hard or easy was it to complete this assignment? What would it be like to raise a family on this budget? Be specific. What does the home you found look like? In what kind of facility will you be leaving your children? How nutritious and appetizing are the meals you have planned?


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Links

on writing

my writing guidelines
Writing Center
Online Writing Resources
The Elements of Style
Brief MLA Style Guide
On Plagiarism and how to avoid it

articles (not included on reading schedule)
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Topics in Feminism  
Beyond Same-Sex Marriage: A New Strategic Vision
The Myth of the Vaginal Orgasm
The Woman-Identified Woman 
Redefining Prostitution as Sex Work on the International Agenda
Daily Effects of Straight Privilege 
Male Privilege Checklist 
I Want a Wife

blogs 
Feminist Blogs 
Feminist Allies 

organizations, resources
National Organization for Women 
Code Pink
Institute for Women’s Policy Research 
XY: Men, Masculinities, and Gender Politics 
Ipas: Women’s Health and Reproductive Rights 
Center for Reproductive Law and Policy 
Ms magazine

bibliographies
Men’s Bibliography 
Bibliography of Black Feminisms 

archives
University of Maryland Resources 
Duke Collection of Women’s Liberation Documents 
Women of Color site at Harvard 
Eserver feminist documents 
Chicago Women’ s Liberation 


 
Late assignments, absences

I do not accept late assignments. In exceptional circumstances I may provide an extension on a paper assignment if you speak with me individually in advance. Late papers will be returned at my convenience.

If you miss class for any reason, consult with at least two classmates about what you missed and then come to me with any additional questions you may have.

 
Individual consultations/office hours/other questions and suggestions

My regular office hours are listed at the beginning of this syllabus. Some weeks, I may need to reschedule some hours because of committee meetings or other faculty business. I will post temporary changes on my office door. Most weeks, I will have a sign-up sheet on my office door for scheduling appointments. I will be happy to meet with you individually to go over drafts,  discuss your ideas for a paper, or discuss other course material or issues. If you cannot meet with me at any of the scheduled times, contact me after class or by phone or email to set up an appointment at another time.

When you have questions about materials or assignments, please raise them in class-others may have the same questions. When you have questions or concerns about your work, or suggestions for improving the class, please come see me as soon as possible. I can answer questions, resolve problems, and make use of suggestions only if I know about them.

 

 

 

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