The Condorcet Criterion








We call a candidate who beats every other candidate in a one-on-one comparison a Condorcet Candidate.

Condorcet says that it's unfair if a Condorcet Candidate loses, and an election system is unfair if it's possible for a Condorcet Candidate to lose.

Condorcet criterion:  For an election system to be fair (according to Condorcet), it must guarantee that a Condorcet candidate, if there is one, wins.



After the 1992 Clinton-Bush-Perot election: