POLITICS 362   LATIN AMERICAN POLITICS
Spring 2008
Professor Robert C. Dash
Office Smullin 317
Office Hours TTh 11:30-12:30
Telephone number 503 370-6262
Email rdash@willamette.edu

COURSE SYLLABUS

Course objectives
This course provides an overview of the historical patterns and contemporary realities of Latin American politics.  The course examines important political themes that have characterized the region and looks at selected countries.  The course also emphasizes the important role that the international system has played in the politics of Latin America.  Finally, the course considers the contemporary significance of democracy in the region.

Course materials
The following books (all paper backs) are available for purchase in the Willamette University bookstore.  Other reading materials may be assigned throughout the semester.

•    Philip Brenner et al., editors, A Contemporary Cuba Reader: Reinventing the Revolution (Rowman and Littlefield, 2008)
•    Gabriela Nouzeilles and Graciela Montaldo, editors, The Argentina Reader: History, Culture, Politics (Duke University Press, 2002)
•    Harry E. Vanden and Gary Prevost, Politics in Latin America: The Power Game, 2nd edition (Oxford University Press, 2006)
•    Peter Winn, editor, Victims of the Chilean Miracle: Workers and Neoliberalism in the Pinochet Era, 1973-2002 (Duke University Press, 2004)

Course evaluative criteria
The class format emphasizes student discussion of the assigned reading materials.  The instructor views himself primarily as a facilitator in the learning process: the responsibility to learn rest with students and, to that end, the reading materials must be thoroughly and thoughtfully studied before each class session so that intelligent classroom discussion may ensue.  Course grades will be assigned on the following bases.

•    Attentive, informed, and thoughtful classroom participation that demonstrates a close reading of the assigned reading material constitutes twenty-five percent of the final course grade.  Also, more than three absences from the class, for any reason, detracts from classroom participation and will result in the lowering of this portion of the final course grade.  Finally, laptop computers are permitted in class for note-taking purposes only.
•    A critical review of a recently published scholarly journal article on Latin American politics constitutes twenty-five percent of the course grade.
•    A critical review of a scholarly book on Latin American politics constitutes twenty-five percent of the course grade.
•    A critical review of a film on Latin America constitutes twenty-five percent of the course grade.

The three writing assignments are addressed on pages 3-4 of the syllabus.  The instructor’s prior approval is required for the selection of articles, books, and films to review.  One approach to identifying articles, books, and films to consider for review is to start with the Latin American Studies web page at the Hatfield Library: http://library.willamette.edu/webstation/subject/latin/.  Papers are graded on both their style and substance.  Grades are reduced for papers that contain inappropriate word choices, misspellings, weak syntax and other stylistic errors.  I expect to receive stylistically clean and polished papers.  Assignments that are turned in late will automatically receive a deduction of two-thirds of a letter grade (for example, from a “A” to a “B+”) for every 24-hour period past the due date.  Written work is not accepted via email; it is your responsibility to provide me with hard copies of all assignments.  Finally, it is your responsibility to understand and conform to the university’s policy on plagiarism, which the CLA Catalog defines as:

Cheating is any form of intellectual dishonesty or misrepresentation of one’s knowledge. Plagiarism, a form of cheating, consists of representing someone else’s work as one’s own. All members of the Willamette University community are expected to be aware of the serious breach of principles involved in plagiarism. Ignorance of what constitutes plagiarism shall not be considered a valid defense. If students are uncertain as to what constitutes plagiarism for a particular assignment, they should consult the instructor for clarification.  (See pages 319-321)


COURSE SCHEDULE (Revisions in reading materials and assignment dates may occur.)

INTRODUCTION TO LATIN AMERICAN POLITICS

Tuesday January 15     Introduction to course

Thursday January 17    The Political History of Latin America    Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapters 1-3

Tuesday January 22    Society and Culture    Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapters 4-5

Thursday January 24    continued    Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapter 6

Tuesday January 29    Power and Economics    Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapters 7-8

Thursday January 31    continued    Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapters 9-10

COUNTRY STUDIES
    
Tuesday February 5    Guatemala    Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapter 11

Thursday February 7    Mexico        Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapter 12

Tuesday February 12    Cuba        Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapter 13
                                                        The First Writing Assignment is due at the beginning of class

Thursday February 14    continued    Cuban Revolution and Politics  Read Brenner et al., Parts I and II

Tuesday February 19    continued     Economics  Read Brenner et al., Part III
            .
Thursday February 21    continued    Foreign Policy  Read Brenner et al., Part IV

Tuesday February 26    continued    Society    Read Brenner et al., Part V

Thursday February 28    continued    Culture    Read Brenner et al., Part VI

Tuesday March 4    Brazil        Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapter 14
    
Thursday March 6    Argentina    Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapter 15

Tuesday March 11    continued    Empire & Nation  Read Nouzeilles and Montaldo, Parts I-III
                                                        The Second Writing Assignment is due at the beginning of class.

Thursday March 13    continued    Fin de Siecle & Modernity  Read Nouzeilles and Montaldo, Parts IV-V
        
Tuesday March 18     continued    Populism & Revolution     Read Nouzeilles and Montaldo, Parts VI-VII

Thursday March 20     continued    Violence, Democracy & Neoliberalism  Read Nouzeilles and Montaldo,
                    Part VIII- IX

Tuesday April 1        Chile        Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapter 16

Thursday April 3    continued    Social Concertation  Read Winn, pp. 1-124

Tuesday April 8        continued    Textile & Metal Workers  Read Winn, pp. 125-208
     
Thursday April 10     continued    Copper & Agricultural Workers  Read Winn, pp. 209-297

Tuesday April 15    continued    Fisheries & Forestry Workers  Read Winn, pp. 298-387

Thursday April 17      Venezuela    Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapter 17

Tuesday April 22      Colombia    Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapter 18

Thursday April 24     Nicaragua    Read Vanden and Prevost, Chapter 19

Tuesday April 29    The Third Writing Assignment is due at the beginning of class.


WRITING ASSIGNMENTS

1)  The first writing assignment is due no later than the beginning of class on Tuesday February 12.  Write an analytical review of a recently published (within the past five years) scholarly journal article dealing with some aspect of Latin American politics or political history.  Instructor approval of your selection is required by Thursday January 31.  Select neither a book essay or review nor a research report or notes to review.  Use the course readings and class discussions for background in framing your review.  The review should be approximately 1500 words in length; note the word count on your paper.  Papers will be assessed on both their content and style.  Please pay close attention to how you express your ideas.  Use the University of Chicago style manual, with footnotes (if necessary).  Attach a copy of the article to the paper.  Do not place your name on the paper; use your student identification number only.

In your review:
•    summarize the main themes and theses of the article—no more than 25 percent of the review should be devoted to this task
•    discuss the article's premises, line of argumentation, and use of data and "facts" and other supporting material
•    identify the theoretical orientation of the article
•    identify its policy implications (if any) and their consequences if they had been/are implemented
•    conclude your review with an overall evaluation of the article

2)  The second writing assignment is due no later than the beginning of class on Tuesday March 11.  Write an analytical review of a recently published (within the past five years) scholarly book dealing with some aspect of Latin American politics or political history.  Instructor approval of your book selection is required by Thursday February 21.  Use the course readings and class discussions for background in framing your review.  The review should be approximately 1750 words in length; note the word count on your paper.  Papers will be assessed on both their content and style.  Please pay close attention to how you express your ideas. Use the University of Chicago style manual, with footnotes (if necessary).  Do not place your name on the paper; use your student identification number only.

In your review:
•    summarize the main themes and theses of the book—no more than 25 percent of the review should be devoted to this task
•    discuss the book's premises, line of argumentation, and use of data and "facts" and other supporting material
•    identify the theoretical orientation of the book
•    identify the book’s policy implications (if any) and their consequences if they had been/are implemented
•    conclude your review by placing its findings within the course material that we have addressed
 
3)  The third writing assignment is due no later than the beginning of class on Tuesday April 29.  View and analyze a video on Latin American politics.  Instructor approval of your video is required by Thursday April 10.  The review needs to directly address the theme of the video and, very importantly, bring to bear the relevant course materials.  Papers should be approximately 2000 words in length; note the word count on your paper.  Papers will be assessed on both their content and style.  Please pay close attention to how you express your ideas. Use the University of Chicago style manual, with footnotes.  Do not place your name on the paper; use your student identification number only.

Analyze the video as a text on Latin America.  The following ideas may be useful in approaching your task.
•    What information, facts, images, polemics, or persuasion does the video convey? And how does the video convey those?  Does the video have any sub-texts? What are the videos “silences”?
•    Discuss the video’s "production values": does the video flow, does it work so well that you forget that the director is attempting to influence how you react to it?  Why and how does the director take, or not take, this approach?
•    What kind of background music or ambient noise was used, and what were the filmmakers trying to do with that?
•    Address the framing of the “action”: is the action shot in close-ups (telling the story from the perspective of a few individuals), or in medium and wide shots (privileging the body social)?
•    Address what choice of techniques the director uses that either draw a viewer in or distance him/her from the images, e.g., jump cut editing or "seamless" editing, the use of color filters, and so on.
•    What was the sociopolitical context in which the video was produced and how is that reflected in the video?
•    How does the film inform you about Latin American politics, and how do you react to that message?


Willamette’s Hatfield Library Latin American resources
(Excerpted from Willamette’s Hatfield Library, at: http://library.willamette.edu/webstation/subject/latin/)
Library-supported Databases
HAPI Online (Hispanic American Periodicals Index) (1970- ) Provides citations to articles, book reviews, documents, and original literary works related to the geographic regions of Central and South America, Mexico, the Caribbean basin, and the United States-Mexico border region. Also covers the topic of Hispanics in the United States, as well as Latin American Politics, Economics, Social Issues, and Arts and Letters.
HLAS Online (Handbook of Latin American Studies) (1935- ) Provides citations to books, journal articles, book chapters, and conference proceedings on all aspects of Latin American studies, including Anthropology, Art, Economics, Government and Politics, International Relations, Literature, Music, Philosophy, and Sociology.
Historical Abstracts (1967- ) Provides citations to journal articles, books, and dissertations on the history of the world, excluding the United States and Canada, from 1450 to the present.
PAIS International (1972- ) Provides citations to magazine and journal articles, books, book reviews, conference proceedings, government documents, and statistical directories. Good coverage of international issues, particularly those related to government and public policy.
MLA Bibliography (1963-1988) and (1989- ) Provides citations to journal articles, book chapters, proceedings, and working papers related to critical material on the modern languages, literature, linguistics, and folklore.
Academic Universe - News Provides full text news articles. For Latin American topics, choose World, and then North/South American News Sources, or choose Foreign Language, and then Spanish Language News. Check the Sources link for a list of titles available.
Alternative Press Index (1991- ) Provides citations to alternative, radical, and left publications that report on and analyze cultural, economic, political and social change.

General Directories
Latin American Network Information Center A gateway to Latin American resources on the Internet. Maintained by the Institute of Latin American Studies at the University of Texas at Austin.
Internet Resources for Latin America Another good starting point for Latin American resources. Maintained by Molly Molloy, New Mexico State University Library.
Guides to Collections and Sets of the Latin American Microform Project (Center for Research Libraries) Description of the special collections available to Willamette students and faculty via the Library's membership in the Center for Research Libraries.

Current News
Latin America Online News Sources Onlines newspapers and other news sources, arranged by country. Maintained by Rita Wilson, University of Texas at San Antonio Library.
Newspapers in Latin America Lists of online newspapers and news sources by country, and those with regional coverage.  Maintained by the Latin American Network Information Center
Political Database of the Americas Provides access to political data and constitutional and electoral information, through reference materials and primary documents. Search by country or by subject. Maintained by the Georgetown University Center for Latin American Studies.
Government and Political Science in Latin America Links to resources for individual countries, including the web sites of Latin American governments. Maintained by the Latin American Network Information Center.

Periodicals
Americas (Spanish ed.)                        {*=appropriate source for article selection}
Ancient Mesoamerica
Aztlan: A Journal of Chicano Studies
*Bulletin of Latin American Research
Chasqui
Cuadernos Americanos
Cuadernos Hispanoamericanos
Envio
Excelsior (newspaper, some full text available)
*Foro Internacional
Granma International (newspaper)
Grassroots Development
*Hispanic American Historical Review (some full text available)
Hopscotch: a Cultural Review (full text only)
Inti
*Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs
*Journal of Latin American Anthropology
*Journal of Latin American Studies (some full text available)
*Latin American Perspectives
Latin American Regional Reports: Andean Group Report
Latin American Regional Reports. Brazil Report
Latin American Regional Reports. Mexico & NAFTA Report
Latin American Regional Reports: Southern Cone Report
*Latin American Research Review
Latin American Weekly Report
Latinamerica Press
Latino(a) Research Review
*Mexican Studies
NACLA Report on the Americas
Nepantla (full text only)
*Revista Mexicana de Sociologia
Vision: La Revista Latinoamericana
Washington Report on the Hemisphere

Also peruse political science journals such as:
*Comparative Politics                    
*Comparative Political Studies                
*Foreign Affairs                    
*Foreign Policy
*World Policy Journal
*World Politics