Politics 218 (Understanding Society MOI) Fall 2007
Political Change in the Third World Robert C. Dash

COURSE SYLLABUS

Course Description
This course provides an introduction to and overview of political change in the Third World.  The course surveys a variety of political, economic, and social themes and topics, with special attention directed to issues of the state and civil society, democracy and human rights, and development and inequality.  Students are challenged to examine the historical forces that have contributed to the shaping of the Third World, and to consider future possibilities for greater democracy, development, and equity in the region.

Course Objectives
The objectives of the course include the following.
•    To assess the utility of examining a great variety of regional, national, and sub-national experiences through the conceptual prism of the “Third World.”
•    To examine how global forces—political, economic, and social—influence and are influenced by the Third World.
•    To demonstrate the importance of theoretical, comparative, and historical approaches to understanding political change.
•    To enable students to employ several analytical perspectives in explaining human agency and the “behavior” of social institutions.
•    To provide the means for students to evaluate current developments in the Third World.

Required Course Materials
The following books are available for purchase at the Willamette University Bookstore.  If you purchase them elsewhere, it is important that the same editions be obtained.
•    Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart (Anchor, paper)
•    Peter Burnell and Vicky Randall, eds., Politics in the Developing World (Oxford University Press, paper)
•    John Isbister, Promises Not Kept: the Betrayal of Third World Development (Kumarian Press, 7th edition, paper)
•    Benedita da Silva, Benedita da Silva: An Afro-Brazilian Woman’s Story of Politics and Love (Food First Books, paper)

Course Evaluation Criteria
The classroom format encompasses readings, lectures, and class discussions.  It is expected that students complete all assigned readings before attending class.  Also, students are to routinely read a reputable national or international newspaper throughout the semester.  Much of the material that is covered in class is not otherwise readily available to students and thus regular class attendance is important to student success.  Class attendance will be tracked and course grades will be lowered when more than three absences occur during the semester, unless they are caused by a documented medical or family emergency.

Final course grades will be assigned on the following basis.
•    My assessment of attentive, informed, and thoughtful classroom participation constitutes ten percent of the final course grade.
•    The first midterm examination constitutes twenty percent of the final grade.
•    The second midterm examination constitutes twenty percent of the final grade.
•    The third midterm examination constitutes thirty percent of the final grade.
•    A library-based paper constitutes twenty percent of the course grade.

Assignments that are turned in past the time and date they are due are automatically marked down by a full letter grade—e.g., from “A” to “B”—for every 24-hour period past the due date that I receive them—no exceptions.  I accept assignments by email only with prior consent.

It is your responsibility to understand and conform to the university’s policy on plagiarism, which the CLA Catalog defines as:
Cheating is any form of intellectual dishonesty or misrepresentation of one’s knowledge. Plagiarism, a form of cheating, consists of representing someone else’s work as one’s own. All members of the Willamette University community are expected to be aware of the serious breach of principles involved in plagiarism. Ignorance of what constitutes plagiarism shall not be considered a valid defense. If students are uncertain as to what constitutes plagiarism for a particular assignment, they should consult the instructor for clarification.  (See pages 319-321)

Students requesting academic accommodations because of a disability are to provide a letter of accommodation from Disability Services within the first two weeks of class.

Office Time, Telephone, and email
My office is Smullin 317, my office telephone number is 370-6262, and my email address is rdash@willamette.edu.  My posted office time this semester is: Monday and Wednesday, 11:30 to 12:30.  I am also available to meet with students at other times only by prior appointment.  While you are welcome to email concerns regarding the course, I do not routinely respond to student email when I am off campus and especially not at night and during the weekends.

COURSE SCHEDULE

August 29, Wednesday  Introduction to course.

August 31, Friday. Read Isbister, Promises Not Kept, Preface and Introduction, pp. ix-6; and Peter Burnell and Vicky Randall, “Introduction” pp. 1-7 in Burnell and Randall, Politics in the Developing World.

Poverty and Inequality
September 5, Wednesday. Read Isbister, pp. 7-23; and Jenny Pearce, “Inequality” pp. 59- 73 in Burnell and Randall.

Case Studies
September 7, Friday.  Read Rachel Sieder, “Guatemala” pp. 360-70 in Burnell and Randall.

September 10, Monday. Read Isbister, pp. 23-29; and Peter Ferdinand, “South Korea” pp. 371-82 in Burnell and Randall.

The Use (and Abuse) of Social Science Theory.
Modernization and Dependency
September 12, Wednesday. Read Isbister, pp. 30-48; and Vicky Randall, pp. 9-18 “Analytical Approaches to the Study of Politics in the Developing World”
in Burnell and Randall.

Marxism and International Relations
September 14, Friday. Read Isbister, pp. 48-64; and Vicky Randall, “Analytical Approaches to the Study of Politics in the Developing World” pp 18-26 and
Stephen Hobden, “The Developing World in International Politics” pp. 42-59, both in Burnell and Randall.

Imperialism Causes and Cultures
September 17, Monday. Read Isbister, pp 65-86.

September 19, Wednesday.  Read Isbister, pp. 86-100.

September 21, Friday.  Read Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart, pp. 3-62.

September 24, Monday.  Read Achebe, pp. 63-125.

September 26, Wednesday.  Read Achebe, pp. 129-209.

September 28, Friday.  1st Midterm Examination.

Nationalism and Independence
Origins
October 1, Monday. Read Isbister, pp. 101-121, 127-139.

Fundamentalisms and Religion
October 3, Wednesday. Read Isbister, pp. 121-27, 198-200; and Jeff Haynes, “Religion” pp. 90-105 in Burnell and Randall.

National Identity
October 5, Friday. Read Isbister, pp. 138-145; and James Scarritt, “Ethnopolitics and Nationalism” pp. 74-89 in Burnell and Randall.

Case Studies.
October 8, Monday. Read Richard Robinson, “Indonesia” pp. 255-263 in Burnell and Randall.

October 10, Wednesday.  Read Robert A. Schrire, “South Africa” pp. 264-274 in Burnell and Randall.

The State and Civil Society
October 12, Friday.  Read Marina Ottaway, “Civil Society” pp. 120-135 and Adrian Leftwich, “Theorizing the State” pp. 137-54, both in Burnell and Randall.

Case Studies
October 15, Monday. Read Rob Jenkins, “India” pp. 275-285 in Burnell and Randall.

October 17, Wednesday.  Read David Pool, “Saudi Arabia” pp. 286-296 in Burnell and Randall.

State Building
October 22, Monday. Read Brian Smith, “State Building” pp. 155-70 in Burnell and Randall.

Case Studies
October 24, Wednesday. Read Peter Siavelis, “Chile” pp. 297-307 in Burnell and Randall.

October 26, Friday.  Read Martin Doornbos, “State Collapse and Civil Conflict” pp. 171- 84; and Thomas M. Callaghy and Marton T. Markovits, “The Democratic Republic of Congo” pp 308-318 in Burnell and Randall.

October 29, Monday. 2rd Midterm Examination

Democracy and Human Rights
October 31, Wednesday. Read Peter Burnell, “Democracy” pp 185-202 in Burnell and Randall.

November 2, Friday.  Read Isbister, pp 210-216; and Michael Freeman, “Human Rights” pp. 237-54 in Burnell and Randall.

Case Studies
November 5, Monday. Read David Taylor, “Pakistan” pp. 340-48.

November 7, Wednesday.  Read Andreas Schedler, “Mexico” pp. 349-359.

Gender
November 9, Friday  Read Kathleen Staudt, “Women and Gender” pp 106-119 in Burnell
and Randall.

November 12, Monday.  Read Benedita da Silva, Chapters 1-3.

November 14, Wednesday.  Read Benedita da Silva, Chapters 4-6.

November 16, Friday.  Read Benedita da Silva, Chapters 7-10.

Economic Development
Concerning Economic Development
November 19, Monday. Read Isbister, pp. 146-57; and Tony Addison, “Development” pp. 203-212 in Burnell and Randall.

Failed Attempts at Development.
November 21, Wednesday. Read Isbister, pp 157-81; and Peter Newell, “Environment”
pp. 221-236 in Burnell and Randall.

Markets and Exports.
November 26, Monday. Read Isbister, pp. 181-88, 216-25; and Addison pp. 212-220 and Stephen Hobden, “The Developing World in the Global Economy” pp. 27-41, both in Burnell and Randall.

November 28, Wednesday.  3nd Midterm Examination.

North and South: Past and Future
November 30, Friday. Read Stephen Wright, “Nigeria” pp. 319-328 in Burnell and Randall.

December 3, Monday. Read Isbister, 191-195, 200-210.

December 5, Wednesday. Read Isbister, pp. 226-39.

December 7, Friday. Conclusion of course.