Poli 212
History of

Western

Political Philosophy Professor Sammy Basu

 

Introduction to Locke and the Two Treatises of Government

 

John Locke (1632-1704)

 

Context:


 

Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658, r.1653-58)
INTERREGNUM (1649-1660)
Leader of Parliamentary forces during English Revolution.

http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page101.asp

 

 

 

 

Charles II (b.1630-r.1660-d.1685)
Presided over restoration of royal power in England.
http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page92.asp

 

Whigs and Tories

Exclusion Crisis (1679-81)

JAMES II (r. 1685-88)
http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page97.asp

 

 

William III (b.1650-r.1698-d.1702)

and Mary II (b.1694-r.1689-d.1694)


Protestant couple who displaced Mary's Catholic father James VII as rulers of England.

http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page100.asp

http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page3328.asp
http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page1.asp
http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page74.asp
http://www.joergs-british-autographs.de/royals1.html

 

 

Social and economic context

http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/H/history/guide17/part07.html

http://search.eb.com/shakespeare/macro/5009/49.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sir Robert Filmer (1588-1653)

theorist of patriarchalism.

His Patriarcha was not published until 1680, although written by 1630/31. 

It was published as Tory propaganda in the Exclusion Crisis

http://history.wisc.edu/sommerville/367/367-043.htm

and also

http://history.wisc.edu/sommerville/351/351-172.htm#Filmer

http://www.mdx.ac.uk/www/study/bio.htm#Filmer

http://www.mdx.ac.uk/www/study/xfil.htm

 

 

 

John Locke:

 

 

Adobe ImageReady not mb

 

 

 

locke1

 

 

 

 

 

Ivory sculpture of John Locke, David Le Marchand, 18th century

 

 

 

Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury

 

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.npg.org.uk/live/search/person.asp?LinkID=mp02773

 

 

Timeline

http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/phl302/philosophers/locke.html

 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Locke

 

http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/locke/

http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/locke/#His

 

http://history.wisc.edu/sommerville/283/283%20session09.htm

http://history.wisc.edu/sommerville/367/john_locke.htm

 

cottage

http://www.wringtonsomerset.org.uk/walks/westhay/wh7a.htm

 

gravestone

http://www.wringtonsomerset.org.uk/morelocke/locketerce.html

 

 

 

Text:

 

          

 

Text:

 

http://www.constitution.org/jl/2ndtreat.htm

 

 

 

Engraving facing title page of Gorges' America Painted to the Life. London, 1659. [K.7.7]

 

University of Glasgow Americana

 

 

List of Works

 

 

other works:

 

 

on Natural law

 

On Toleration

1660

 

 

1667

 

 

John Locke. The Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina. London: 1669.
http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/british/britobje.html

 

 

1676 Map of Carolina

 

 

 

 

 

Also

 

 

1690

 

 

 

 

1690

 

 

 

 

 

File written by Adobe Photoshop¨ 4.0

1692

 

 

1690s

A daily diary of the weather kept in tabular form by the English philosopher John Locke from 1666-1703

in an attempt to discern natural regularities. MS. Locke d.9, Bodleian Library, Oxford