POLITICS 213W(01): WRITING POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY: INDIVIDUALITY & COMMUNITY

 

 

Fall 2007

MWF 10:20a-11:20a

SML 216

           

 

 

          COURSE SUMMARY   

Prof. Sammy Basu

Office: Smullin 322

Hours: TTH 930-1130am

or by appointment.

 

http://www.willamette.edu/~sbasu/poli213/213OUTf07.htm

 

This writing-centered course introduces students to the social sciences in general, and to the study of politics and the approach of political philosophy in particular.  Individuality and community are its unifying themes.  These themes will be treated through the close reading and interpretation of selected thinkers.  These thinkers, drawn from the Ancient and Renaissance periods of the history of Western political philosophy, are original exponents of distinctive philosophical systems, and employ distinctive literary genres.  Their contrasting conceptions of individuality and community will be discussed, and the contemporary implications of these differences for ethics and politics explored.

 

 

            COURSE OBJECTIVES

 

The objectives of this course include improving student's abilities to:

 

read:   "Do not read, as children do, to amuse yourself, or like the ambitious, for the purpose of instruction.  No, read in order to live"

            m Gustave Flaubert (1821-1880), Letter to Mlle de Chantepie, June 1857.

 

write:  "True ease in writing comes from art, not chance,

            As those move easiest who have learn'd to dance.

            'Tis not enough no harshness gives offence,

            The sound must seem an echo to the sense."

            m Alexander Pope (1688-1744), An Essay on Criticism (1711).

 

speak: "On an occasion of this kind it becomes more than a moral duty to speak one's mind.  It becomes a pleasure."

            m Oscar Wilde (1854-1900), The Importance of Being Earnest (1895).

 

think:  "I think, therefore I am."

            m RenŽ Descartes (1596-1650), Discourse on Method (1637).

 

 

            PEDAGOGY

 

The teaching philosophy that animates this course is:

 

"He was sent, as usual, to a public school,

where a little learning was painfully beaten into him,

and from thence to the university,

where it was carefully taken out of him."

m T.L. Peacock (1785-1866), Nightmare Abbey, Ch.1.

"A little learning is a dang'rous thing;/

Drink deep, or taste not the Pierian spring:/

There shallow draughts intoxicate the brain,/

And drinking largely sobers us again.

m Alexander Pope (1688-1744), An Essay on Criticism, 215.

           

            COURSE EVALUATION CRITERIA

 

The grade is composed of two components:

 

(1) daily participation in class discussions (20%) - includes any in-class writing tasks, and self-evaluations.

 

(2) four writing assignments (20% each) - in which the student interprets the texts under study, and responds with written arguments in a variety of literary genres.

Students are encouraged to discuss writing with the Professor, and Writing Center Consultants.

 

A passing grade must be received on all assignments to pass the course.

Late assignments will be penalized.

If you believe that you may have a disability requiring accommodation, please contact

Disability Services,

Baxter Hall, Phone: (503) 370-6471, (TT) (503) 375-5383.

Retroactive accommodation will not be possible.

 

 

            REQUIRED COURSE READINGS

 

It is important that the student complete the assigned reading and take the time to reflect on the meaning of the reading before coming to class.  All required readings are available at the WU Bookstore.  Books can be purchased elsewhere; however, it is important that the same edition be obtained.

 

Plato. The Republic.

(Trans.) G.M.A. Grube. Revised by C.D.C. Reeve. Indianapolis: Hackett, 1992.

 

Epicurus. The Epicurus Reader.

(Trans.) Brad Inwood and L.P. Gerson. Indianapolis: Hackett, 1994.

 

More, Thomas. Utopia.

(Eds. And Trans.) David Wootton. Indianapolis: Hackett, 1999.

 

Montaigne, Michel De. The Complete Essays of Montaigne.

(Trans.) Donald M. Frame. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1958.

 

 

 

 

            COURSE SCHEDULE

 

DATE              SUBJECT


W Aug 29       Introduction

 

F Aug 31          What is political philosophy?

 

 

M Sep 3                       No Class, Labor Day

 

 

W Sep 5          What is political philosophy?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[ 1 ]                             PLATO (428-348BC) The Republic

 

F Sep 7            Plato, Platonism,

 

M Sep 10         what is justice?: pp.1-43

 

W Sep 12         the just state, who should rule, and how: pp.43-93

 

F Sep 14          myths, happiness, and justice: pp.94-110, 118-121

 

M Sep 17         "           "

                            Homer, Music and Ancient Greek Music

 

W Sep 19        women, the family, and barbarians: pp.122-146

 

F Sep 21          the philosopher and the cave: pp.146-151, 156-176,

186-193, 210-212

 

M Sep 24        democracy and decadence: pp.213-250

 

W Sep 26        just do it justly: pp.250-292

 

F Sep 28         "           "

 

M Oct 1           are we in the cave?

 

 

 

 

 

File written by Adobe Photoshop¨ 5.0

 

 

                        DUE: W Oct 3

                        DRAFT of WRITING ASSIGNMENT NO. 1

 

                        DUE: F Oct 12

                        WRITING ASSIGNMENT NO. 1

                        SELF-EVALUATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[ 2 ]                             EPICURUS (341-270BC) Writings and Testimonia

 

 

W Oct 3           Epicurus and Epicureanism: text 1.

 

F Oct 5            No class

 

M Oct 8          only if it makes sense: texts 2.34-63, 7, 27, 29, 30-34, 65-103.

 

W Oct 10        Discuss first draft of first Writing Assignment

 

F Oct 12          God, death, and free will: texts 2.64-82, 3, 14-18, 28, 104-14.

 

M Oct 15         living the good life: texts 4-6, 8-13, 19-26, 35-64, 115-49.

 

W Oct 17         law, politics, and friendship:    "           "

                        values auction

                        Discuss the second Writing Assignment

 

 

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F Oct 19          No Class - Mid-semester Day

 

                        DUE: F Oct 26

                        WRITING ASSIGNMENT NO. 2

                        SELF-EVALUATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

[ 3 ]                             THOMAS MORE (1478-1535) Utopia

 

                                                          

 

M Oct 22         Middle Ages, Renaissance, More and Utopianism

 

W Oct 24        More and Utopianism

fact or f(r)iction: Greetings, pp.40-55, 161-8, 56-62.

 

F Oct 26         the status quo: problems and solutions, pp.56-89,

                        US crime , sharp rise, and comparatively

                        Prison population

                        Crack sentences lowered

                        Urban problems

                        veterans

M Oct 29        the obstacles to change: pp.56-89.

                        Left behind,     real wages

W Oct 31         the perfect commonwealth: pp.90-127.

 

F Nov 2          the perfect commonwealth: pp.90-127.

 

M Nov 5         the root of all evil: pp.127-160.

 

W Nov 7         utopian?

 

 

 

 

File written by Adobe Photoshop¨ 5.0

 

 

                         DUE: M Nov 19      

                        WRITING ASSIGNMENT NO. 3
            SELF-EVALUATION

                       

 

 

[ 4 ]                            MICHEL DE MONTAIGNE (1533-1592) Essays

           

F Nov 9

Discuss the third Writing Assignment
Montaigne and Renaissance France

M Nov 12

 

what should one study and how?: pp.2, 54-5, 75-6, 106-9, 135, 182, 186, 219, 242, 273-5, 278, 296-7, 303, 487, 495, 499, 503-4, 574, 611-3, 618, 629, 720-1, 736, 740, 761, 766, 808, 822.

W Nov 14

 

F Nov 16

Film

Film

M Nov 19

cannibals: 150-9, and what do you know!: pp.8, 21, 29, 33, 39, 56, 70,111-9, 132-3, 160-1,222, 227, 230, 234, 267, 319-24, 488, 496, 575, 670, 693, 781, 789-90, 811, 824.

W Nov 21

 

virtues/vices: pp.23-4, 30-3, 43-5, 65, 80, 120, 146, 215-6, 244-5, 249,254, 265-6, 279, 307, 311-5, 456, 471-81, 491, 505, 694-6, 703, 811.

 

F Nov 23

No Class – Thanksgiving

M Nov 26

           

individual liberty in community: pp.32, 66, 77-80, 101, 116,135-6, 169, 174-8, 195, 239-40, 245, 288, 290, 300-1, 469, 603, 613, 623, 649, 685, 695, 705-6, 722, 727, 743-6, 756-8, 766-74.

 

W Nov 28

 

politics and the status quo: pp. 4, 9, 83-8, 131-44, 150-153, 193, 253, 323-4, 467, 497-8, 506-9, 600-2, 625, 730-1, 758-60, 856.

 

F Nov 30

politics and the status quo:  Ò Ò

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

File written by Adobe Photoshop¨ 5.0

                        DUE: M Dec.10, 11 am

                        WRITING ASSIGNMENT NO. 4
            SELF-EVALUATION

 

M Dec 3           Red and Blue Map

                        Film: "The Road Scholar" (1993)

 

W Dec 5

                        "     "

                         Destinations

 

F Dec 7           The American Dream:

                         Individuality & Community